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Asia · country guide

Japan travel guide

6 cities, suggested multi-city routes, transport tips — plus a full planner for every destination.

Japan's islands offer a rich tapestry of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity. Travelers are drawn to its unique blend of serene natural beauty, vibrant urban centers, and deeply ingrained cultural etiquette.

Cities in Japan

6 destinations covered. Tap any to get a full itinerary, packing list, budget, and more.

Key regions

Kanto

Home to the capital, Tokyo, this region is the dynamic heart of modern Japan, characterized by its bustling metropolises and technological innovation.

Kansai

This historic core includes Kyoto and Osaka, offering a deep dive into traditional Japanese culture, ancient temples, and world-class cuisine.

Chubu

Bridging the gap between Tokyo and Kansai, this region features the Japanese Alps and cities like Kanazawa, known for its preserved samurai and geisha districts.

Hokkaido

Japan's northernmost island, Hokkaido, is celebrated for its dramatic natural landscapes, abundant seafood, and popular ski resorts, with Sapporo as its main hub.

Chugoku

Located on Honshu's western end, this region encompasses Hiroshima, a city of peace and resilience, offering historical reflection and scenic coastal views.

Suggested Japan routes

Classic Japan: Tokyo to Kyoto

10 days
Tokyo → Kanazawa → Kyoto → Osaka

Experience the contrast between modern Tokyo and the historical heart of Japan. Explore imperial palaces, vibrant markets, and ancient temples, with a day trip to Hiroshima for historical context.

Northern Charm: Hokkaido Explorer

7 days
Sapporo → Hakodate

Discover the unique appeal of Japan's northern island. Enjoy fresh seafood, explore national parks, and experience the distinct culture of Hokkaido, especially during its famous snow festival if timed right.

Westward Bound: Hiroshima to Osaka

8 days
Hiroshima → Osaka → Kyoto

A journey through resilience and culture in western Japan. Visit the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, then immerse yourself in the culinary delights of Osaka and the ancient traditions of Kyoto.

Getting around

The Shinkansen (bullet train) network is exceptionally efficient and punctual for intercity travel, with Japan Rail Pass options available for tourists. Domestic flights are common for longer distances, especially to Hokkaido, but can be costly. Rental cars are generally not recommended for city travel due to complex navigation and parking, but can be useful for exploring rural areas.

Insider tips

  • Book popular Shinkansen seats and specific train services (like the 'Romancecar' to Hakone) in advance, especially during peak seasons.
  • Many smaller restaurants and shops still prefer cash, so carry a reasonable amount with you, though major hotels and department stores accept cards.
  • The Japan Rail Pass is often most cost-effective for longer trips covering multiple cities; do the math based on your planned routes.
  • Reservations are essential for many popular attractions, high-end restaurants, and even some smaller, sought-after eateries.
  • Consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds, though be aware of potential typhoons in late summer/early autumn.
  • Tipping is not customary and can sometimes be considered rude; excellent service is standard.