15 items across 5 categories — 11 marked essential.
Clothing
Comfortable walking shoesEssential
Cobblestone streets and extensive walking are the norm; prioritize comfort and support.
Modest attire for churchesEssential
Shoulders and knees must be covered to enter religious sites like St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums.
Lightweight layersEssential
Weather can fluctuate; pack items you can easily add or remove.
Scarf or shawl
Useful for quick modesty cover-ups in churches or for cooler evenings.
Electronics
European plug adapterEssential
Italy uses Type F (Schuko) plugs, which are different from many other European countries.
Portable power bankEssential
Essential for keeping your phone charged while navigating and taking photos all day.
Health & Safety
Hand sanitizerEssential
For use on public transport and before eating, as public restrooms may not always have soap.
Basic first-aid kit
Include blister plasters for unexpected foot issues from walking.
Reusable water bottleEssential
Rome has many public drinking fountains ('nasoni') with potable water, reducing plastic waste and cost.
Documents & Money
Physical copy of passportEssential
Recommended to have a backup separate from your person in case of loss or theft.
Credit/Debit cardsEssential
Widely accepted, but carry some Euros for smaller shops, markets, or tips.
Small Euro denominationsEssential
Useful for public restrooms (some require a small fee), street vendors, and small purchases.
Cultural & Practical
Small backpack or crossbody bagEssential
For daily essentials and security against pickpockets in crowded tourist areas.
Phrasebook or translation app
While many in tourist areas speak English, knowing basic Italian phrases is appreciated.
Travel-sized umbrella
Can rain unexpectedly, especially in shoulder seasons.
Destination-specific tips
•Tap water in Rome is safe and delicious to drink; refill your reusable bottle at the 'nasoni' fountains.
•Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like Termini station, the Colosseum, and on public transport, as pickpocketing can occur.
•Many restaurants have a 'coperto' (cover charge) per person, which is not a tip but covers bread and service; tipping beyond this is optional and usually for exceptional service.
•When visiting churches, ensure shoulders and knees are covered; a light scarf is an easy solution for women.