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Peru · duration itinerary

Cusco 2 weeks

Cusco, the ancient Inca capital, offers an unparalleled journey through history and culture over two weeks. This altitude-rich city is your gateway to the Sacred Valley and the iconic Machu Picchu, but its true magic lies in its vibrant street life, colonial architecture seamlessly blended with Inca foundations, and the warmth of its people. Spend your days exploring the atmospheric San Blas neighborhood, known for its artisan workshops and bohemian charm, or the more central Plaza de Armas area, buzzing with activity and surrounded by historical buildings. For a deeper dive into Peruvian cuisine, seek out the San Blas Market for affordable and authentic local dishes. A crucial insider tip: acclimatize slowly to the altitude by resting and drinking coca tea, as rushing your ascent can significantly impact your enjoyment of the surrounding wonders.

Photo by NINA PASCAL on Unsplash

Your 14-day plan

PaceStandard

This 14-day itinerary offers a balanced exploration of Cusco and its surroundings, blending historical immersion with thrilling adventures. You'll discover ancient Inca sites like Machu Picchu and Sacsayhuamán, witness the natural wonders of Rainbow Mountain and Humantay Lake, and experience the vibrant culture of the Sacred Valley. The itinerary includes options for more immersive trekking like the Lares trek, providing a comprehensive taste of the Peruvian Andes.

Day 1 · Cusco

Arrival and Acclimatization in Cusco

$115–$210
  1. Afternoon
    ~60 min
    Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)
    transport hub

    The main airport serving Cusco, located about 15-20 minutes from the city center. It's your gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu.

    • Arrange airport transfer in advance for a smoother arrival.
  2. Afternoon
    ~120 min
    Hotel Rumi Punku
    restaurant

    A comfortable mid-range hotel in the historic center, known for its colonial architecture and proximity to key sites. Perfect for settling in and relaxing.

    • Ask for a room away from the street for quieter sleep.
  3. Evening
    ~90 min
    Pachapapa Cocina Cusqueña y Más
    restaurant

    Experience traditional Peruvian cuisine in a charming courtyard setting. Famous for its cuy (guinea pig) and other local specialties.

    • Reservations are recommended, especially on weekends.
Day 2 · Cusco

Exploring Historic Cusco

$100–$150
  1. Morning
    ~60 min
    Plaza de Armas
    landmark

    The historic heart of Cusco, surrounded by colonial cathedrals and arcades. It's a vibrant hub for locals and tourists alike.

    • Grab a coffee at a cafe overlooking the plaza for great people-watching.
  2. Morning
    ~90 min
    Cusco Cathedral
    landmark

    A magnificent colonial cathedral built on the foundations of an Inca palace. It houses a significant collection of Cusco School paintings.

    • Consider a guided tour to fully appreciate the history and art.
  3. Midday
    ~75 min
    Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)
    landmark

    Once the richest temple in the Inca Empire, now overlaid with the Santo Domingo church. Its stone masonry is a marvel of Inca engineering.

    • Look for the incredibly precise Inca stonework at the base of the structure.
  4. Afternoon
    ~120 min
    San Blas Neighborhood
    neighborhood

    Known as the 'Artisans' Quarter,' this charming neighborhood features narrow cobblestone streets, artisan workshops, and bohemian cafes.

    • Wander aimlessly and discover hidden courtyards and local art.
    • Visit the San Blas Church for its beautiful baroque pulpit.
  5. Evening
    ~90 min
    Chicha por Gastón Acurio
    restaurant

    A renowned restaurant by celebrity chef Gastón Acurio, offering elevated Peruvian cuisine with a focus on Andean ingredients.

Day 3 · Cusco

Inca Fortress and Sacred Valley Introduction

$70–$90
  1. Morning
    ~120 min
    Sacsayhuamán
    landmark

    An imposing Inca fortress complex overlooking Cusco, famous for its massive, precisely cut stone walls. It offers stunning panoramic views of the city.

    • Wear comfortable shoes as the site involves walking on uneven terrain.
    • Hire a local guide at the entrance for historical insights.
  2. Midday
    ~45 min
    Q'enqo
    landmark

    An intriguing Inca archaeological site featuring a carved rock altar and underground passages. It's believed to have been a ceremonial center.

    • Part of the Boleto Turístico (Tourist Ticket) for Cusco.
  3. Afternoon
    ~30 min
    Puka Pukara
    landmark

    A small Inca fortress, also known as the 'Red Fortress,' likely used as a military or administrative center. It offers good views of the surrounding valley.

    • Often visited in conjunction with Tambomachay.
  4. Afternoon
    ~45 min
    Tambomachay
    landmark

    Known as the 'Inca Baths,' this site features well-preserved water channels and fountains, suggesting a focus on water worship.

    • Observe the intricate Inca hydraulic engineering.
  5. Evening
    ~120 min
    Urubamba
    neighborhood

    A town in the Sacred Valley, serving as a convenient base for exploring nearby ruins and attractions. It has a more relaxed atmosphere than Cusco.

    • Enjoy the local market for handicrafts and fresh produce.
Day 4 · Cusco

Sacred Valley Wonders: Ollantaytambo and Pisac

$120–$150
  1. Morning
    ~150 min
    Ollantaytambo Archaeological Site
    landmark

    A magnificent Inca fortress and town, showcasing impressive terracing and stonework. It's one of the best-preserved Inca sites and a living Inca city.

    • Climb the terraces for incredible views and a sense of scale.
    • Explore the town's narrow streets, which retain their original Inca layout.
  2. Midday
    ~60 min
    Ollantaytambo Town
    neighborhood

    Wander through the charming cobblestone streets of Ollantaytambo, where residents live in ancient Inca buildings. The town itself is a historical marvel.

  3. Afternoon
    ~180 min
    Pisac Market and Ruins
    landmark

    Visit the vibrant Pisac market, famous for its handicrafts, and then explore the impressive Inca ruins perched high above the town.

    • The market is busiest on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sundays.
    • Be prepared for a hike to reach the upper ruins.
  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Restaurante Tunupa
    restaurant

    Enjoy a delicious meal in Ollantaytambo, offering a range of Peruvian and international dishes in a cozy atmosphere.

Day 5 · Cusco

The Journey to Machu Picchu

$210–$360
  1. Morning
    ~30 min
    Ollantaytambo Train Station
    transport hub

    Board your scenic train journey from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. PeruRail and Inca Rail are the main operators.

    • Book train tickets well in advance, especially during peak season.
    • Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before departure.
  2. Midday
    ~90 min
    Train to Aguas Calientes
    activity

    Enjoy the breathtaking train ride through the Urubamba Valley, with stunning views of the Andes mountains and lush cloud forest.

  3. Afternoon
    ~120 min
    Aguas Calientes Town
    neighborhood

    Also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, this bustling town is the gateway to the citadel. It has a variety of restaurants, shops, and hotels.

    • Explore the local market for souvenirs.
    • Consider visiting the hot springs for relaxation (though they can be crowded).
  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Restaurant Indio Feliz
    restaurant

    A popular choice in Aguas Calientes offering a unique blend of Peruvian and French cuisine in a quirky, jungle-themed setting.

Day 6 · Cusco

The Majestic Machu Picchu

$244–$344
  1. Morning
    ~240 min
    Machu Picchu Citadel
    landmark

    The iconic Inca citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Marvel at its architectural genius and stunning mountain setting.

    • Book tickets and train in advance. Entry times are staggered.
    • Hire a guide at the entrance or book one in advance for historical context.
    • Allow ample time to explore; it's a vast site.
  2. Afternoon
    ~180 min
    Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain (Optional)
    activity

    For the adventurous, hike either Huayna Picchu (steeper, iconic view) or Machu Picchu Mountain (longer, broader views). Both require separate, limited tickets.

    • Tickets sell out months in advance; book them with your citadel entry.
    • Huayna Picchu requires good physical condition and is not recommended for those with fear of heights.
  3. Afternoon
    ~30 min
    Bus from Machu Picchu to Aguas Calientes
    transport hub

    Take the shuttle bus back down to Aguas Calientes after your exploration of the citadel.

  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Return Train to Ollantaytambo
    transport hub

    Board your train back to Ollantaytambo, reflecting on the incredible experience of Machu Picchu.

Day 7 · Cusco

Return to Cusco and Local Flavors

$85–$170
  1. Morning
    ~120 min
    Ollantaytambo to Cusco Transfer
    transport hub

    Take a shared taxi or private transfer back to Cusco from Ollantaytambo. The journey offers more views of the Sacred Valley.

    • Negotiate taxi prices beforehand.
    • Shared taxis are more economical.
  2. Midday
    ~90 min
    Mercado Central de San Pedro
    shopping

    Cusco's main market, a vibrant and chaotic place where you can find everything from fresh produce and local cheeses to handicrafts and medicinal herbs.

    • Be open to trying local fruits and juices.
    • Bargain politely for souvenirs.
  3. Afternoon
    ~75 min
    Museo Inka
    museum

    A small but informative museum showcasing Inca artifacts, including pottery, textiles, and tools, offering deeper insights into the Inca civilization.

    • Focus on the exhibits that explain Inca social structure and daily life.
  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Morena Peruvian Kitchen
    restaurant

    A popular restaurant in Cusco known for its modern take on traditional Peruvian dishes and excellent Pisco Sours.

Day 8 · Cusco

Rainbow Mountain Adventure

$90–$160
  1. Night
    ~120 min
    Early Morning Pickup
    activity

    An early start for a day trip to Vinicunca, the famous Rainbow Mountain. Most tours include transport from Cusco.

    • This is a full-day tour with significant altitude gain.
  2. Morning
    ~180 min
    Scenic Drive to Rainbow Mountain
    activity

    Journey through dramatic Andean landscapes, passing traditional villages and stunning mountain scenery on the way to the trek starting point.

  3. Midday
    ~180 min
    Hike to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
    activity

    Trek to the summit of Vinicunca (5,200m / 17,060 ft) to witness the breathtaking colors of the mineral-streaked mountain.

    • Acclimatize well in Cusco before attempting this trek.
    • Bring layers of warm clothing, sunscreen, and a hat.
    • Consider renting a horse for part of the ascent if needed.
  4. Afternoon
    ~240 min
    Return to Cusco
    activity

    Descend from Rainbow Mountain and travel back to Cusco, likely with a stop for lunch included in your tour.

  5. Evening
    ~90 min
    Limo Cocina Peruana & Pisco Bar
    restaurant

    Celebrate your adventure with a sophisticated meal and excellent Pisco cocktails. Limo offers a refined menu with ocean-inspired Peruvian flavors.

Day 9 · Cusco

Maras Salt Mines and Moray Terraces

$90–$150
  1. Morning
    ~90 min
    Maras Salt Mines
    activity

    Visit the unique Maras salt pans, a vast network of over 3,000 salt pools fed by a subterranean stream. The evaporation process creates different salt colors and textures.

    • The best light for photos is usually in the morning.
    • You can purchase local salt products here.
  2. Midday
    ~75 min
    Moray Archaeological Site
    landmark

    Explore the fascinating circular agricultural terraces of Moray, believed to have been an Inca agricultural laboratory for experimenting with crops at different altitudes.

    • Imagine the Inca's advanced understanding of microclimates.
    • The concentric circles create a visually stunning effect.
  3. Afternoon
    ~120 min
    Chinchero
    neighborhood

    Visit the traditional weaving village of Chinchero, known for its vibrant textile market and colonial church built on Inca foundations. You can often see demonstrations of traditional weaving techniques.

    • Support local artisans by purchasing textiles directly.
    • The Sunday market is particularly lively.
  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Cicciolina Restaurant & Bar
    restaurant

    A popular Cusco establishment offering a lively atmosphere, delicious tapas, and a good selection of wines and cocktails.

Day 10 · Cusco

Adventure in the Andes: Canyoning or Via Ferrata

$145–$230
  1. Morning
    ~300 min
    Canyoning or Via Ferrata Adventure
    activity

    Choose an adrenaline-pumping adventure: rappel down waterfalls with canyoning or traverse cliff faces on a Via Ferrata route in the Sacred Valley.

    • Tours typically include transport, equipment, and guides.
    • Must be comfortable with heights and physical activity.
  2. Afternoon
    ~60 min
    Lunch with a View
    restaurant

    Enjoy a well-deserved lunch, often included in adventure tours, with scenic views of the Sacred Valley.

  3. Evening
    ~60 min
    Pisco Sour Tasting
    activity

    Return to Cusco and unwind with a tasting of Peru's national cocktail, the Pisco Sour, at a reputable bar.

    • Try different variations of the Pisco Sour.
Day 11 · Cusco

Day Trip to Humantay Lake

$70–$120
  1. Night
    ~120 min
    Early Morning Pickup
    activity

    An early start for a guided tour to the stunning turquoise Humantay Lake, nestled at the foot of the Humantay glacier.

    • This is a high-altitude trek (around 4,200m / 13,780 ft).
  2. Morning
    ~180 min
    Scenic Drive and Trek Start
    activity

    Travel through scenic Andean landscapes to the trek starting point, followed by a moderate hike up to the lake.

  3. Midday
    ~90 min
    Humantay Lake
    park

    Marvel at the breathtaking beauty of Humantay Lake, with its vibrant glacial waters set against the backdrop of the snow-capped Humantay mountain.

    • The colors of the lake are most vivid in the morning light.
    • Respect the natural environment; do not swim in the lake.
  4. Afternoon
    ~240 min
    Return Journey to Cusco
    activity

    Descend from the lake and return to Cusco, usually with a stop for lunch included in the tour.

  5. Evening
    ~90 min
    La Bodega 138
    restaurant

    Enjoy a relaxed evening meal in Cusco, known for its pizzas, pastas, and extensive wine list.

Day 12 · Cusco

Cusco Culture and Relaxation

$65–$210
  1. Morning
    ~90 min
    Museo de Arte Precolombino (MAP)
    museum

    Showcases an impressive collection of pre-Columbian art from various Andean cultures, providing a chronological overview of artistic development.

  2. Midday
    ~60 min
    Museo del Chocolate
    museum

    Learn about the history and production of chocolate, with opportunities to taste and even make your own chocolate.

    • Fun and interactive experience for all ages.
  3. Afternoon
    ~90 min
    Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco (CTTC)
    shopping

    Visit this center to learn about traditional Peruvian weaving techniques and purchase high-quality, ethically made textiles directly from artisans.

    • A great place to buy authentic souvenirs and support local communities.
  4. Evening
    ~90 min
    Uchu Peruvian Steakhouse
    restaurant

    Enjoy a delicious meal focusing on Peruvian beef dishes, known for its quality cuts and Andean flavors.

Day 13 · Cusco

Inca Trail Alternative: Lares Trek (First Day)

$300–$500
  1. Morning
    ~480 min
    Lares Trek - Day 1
    activity

    Begin a multi-day trek through the Lares region, known for its stunning Andean scenery, traditional Quechua communities, and hot springs. This is a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail.

    • This is a guided camping trek; book with a reputable operator.
    • Pack for variable weather conditions, including cold nights.
  2. Afternoon
    ~120 min
    Community Visit and Hot Springs
    activity

    Visit a local Quechua community to learn about their way of life, followed by a relaxing soak in the natural hot springs of Lares.

  3. Night
    ~60 min
    Campsite Dinner
    restaurant

    Enjoy a freshly prepared dinner at the campsite, surrounded by the tranquility of the Andes.

Day 14 · Cusco

Lares Trek Completion and Departure

$40–$70
  1. Morning
    ~300 min
    Lares Trek - Day 2
    activity

    Continue your trek, enjoying more spectacular mountain views and cultural encounters as you make your way towards the end of the trek.

  2. Afternoon
    ~180 min
    Transfer back to Cusco
    transport hub

    After completing the trek, you'll be transferred back to Cusco, likely arriving in the late afternoon or early evening.

  3. Evening
    ~90 min
    Farewell Dinner
    restaurant

    Enjoy a final dinner in Cusco, perhaps revisiting a favorite spot or trying a new restaurant to celebrate your Andean adventure.

Insider tips

  • ◆Acclimatize to the altitude in Cusco for at least 2-3 days before undertaking strenuous activities.
  • ◆Drink plenty of water and coca tea to help with altitude sickness.
  • ◆Learn a few basic Spanish or Quechua phrases; it enhances interactions.
  • ◆Always carry small denominations of Peruvian Soles for markets and small purchases.
  • ◆Be prepared for varying weather conditions, even within the same day.

Packing highlights

  • ◆Layers of clothing (temperatures vary greatly)
  • ◆Waterproof jacket and pants
  • ◆Comfortable hiking boots
  • ◆Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
  • ◆Insect repellent
  • ◆Reusable water bottle

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