Peru · duration itinerary
Cusco 2 weeks
Cusco, the historic heart of the Inca Empire, offers an unforgettable two-week immersion into Andean culture and ancient wonders. Beyond Machu Picchu, its true magic lies in exploring the vibrant San Blas artisan quarter, hiking the Sacred Valley's less-trodden paths, and savoring the unique blend of indigenous and Spanish influences in its cuisine. The city itself is a living museum, with Inca foundations peeking out beneath colonial architecture, and the surrounding mountains hold countless archaeological treasures waiting to be discovered. For a two-week stay, consider basing yourself in the San Blas neighborhood for its bohemian charm and proximity to workshops, or in the Plaza de Armas area for easy access to major sights and a lively atmosphere. An insider truth is that many visitors rush through Cusco, missing its slow-burn charm; dedicating ample time allows for acclimatization to the altitude and deeper engagement with local life, especially during the shoulder seasons of April-May or September-October for fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
Your 14-day plan
PaceStandardThis 14-day itinerary offers a balanced exploration of Cusco and its surroundings, perfect for couples interested in history, adventure, and nature. You'll delve into the heart of the Inca Empire, hike to breathtaking natural wonders like Rainbow Mountain and Humantay Lake, and experience the vibrant culture of the Sacred Valley, culminating in the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu. The pace allows for both iconic sights and local immersion, with comfortable mid-range accommodations and dining.
Arrival and Acclimatization in Cusco
- Midday~60 minAlejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)transport hub
The main airport serving Cusco, located about 4 km (2.5 miles) east of the city center. It's a crucial entry point for most travelers heading to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.
- Drink coca tea offered at the airport or your hotel to help with altitude sickness.
- Afternoon~120 minHotel Rumi Punkurestaurant
A comfortable mid-range hotel known for its colonial architecture and central location. It offers a good base for exploring the city and is recognized for its helpful staff.
- Check in and relax, avoiding strenuous activity on your first day.
- Ask the hotel staff for a local map and recommendations.
- Evening~90 minPachapapa Cocina Cusqueña y Másrestaurant
A popular restaurant offering traditional Cusqueñan cuisine, including cuy (guinea pig) and alpaca. It features a cozy atmosphere with a traditional courtyard.
- Reservations are recommended, especially on weekends.
- Try the Pisco Sour, Peru's national cocktail.
Exploring Historic Cusco
- Morning~60 minPlaza de Armaslandmark
The historic heart of Cusco, surrounded by colonial cathedrals and arcades. It's a vibrant hub perfect for people-watching and soaking in the city's atmosphere.
- Visit early to avoid crowds.
- Admire the intricate stonework of the surrounding buildings.
- Morning~90 minCusco Cathedralmuseum
Dominating the Plaza de Armas, this magnificent cathedral houses an impressive collection of colonial art, including the famous 'Last Supper' painting with a cuy.
- Photography inside is usually prohibited.
- Consider a guided tour to understand the historical and artistic significance.
- Midday~75 minQorikancha (Temple of the Sun)museum
Once the richest temple in the Inca Empire, it was later converted into the Santo Domingo Convent. Its perfectly fitted Inca stonework is a testament to their architectural prowess.
- Notice the contrast between Inca and Spanish architecture.
- The museum section provides context on Inca cosmology and history.
- Afternoon~120 minSan Blas Neighborhoodneighborhood
Known as the 'Artisans' Quarter,' San Blas is a charming labyrinth of narrow, cobblestone streets lined with workshops, galleries, and boutique shops. It offers stunning views of the city.
- Explore the artisan workshops and purchase unique souvenirs.
- Find the 'Mirador de San Blas' for panoramic city views.
- Evening~90 minChicha por Gastón Acuriorestaurant
A renowned restaurant by celebrity chef Gastón Acurio, offering a modern take on Peruvian and Andean cuisine. It's a great spot to experience elevated local flavors.
- Try the anticuchos (marinated skewers) or the quinoa risotto.
- Book well in advance as it's very popular.
Inca Ruins Around Cusco
- Morning~120 minSacsayhuamánlandmark
A magnificent Inca fortress complex overlooking Cusco, famous for its massive, precisely cut stones fitted together without mortar. It offers breathtaking views and insights into Inca engineering.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain can be uneven.
- The site is often included in the 'Boleto Turístico' (Tourist Ticket).
- Midday~45 minQ'enqolandmark
An archaeological site featuring a large rock carved with intricate patterns and a subterranean chamber, believed to have been a ceremonial or sacrificial site.
- Look for the zigzagging channels carved into the rock.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Afternoon~30 minPuka Pukaralandmark
A small Inca ruin, possibly a military outpost or administrative center, known for its red stones and strategic location overlooking the valley. It offers a glimpse into Inca military architecture.
- Offers good photo opportunities of the surrounding landscape.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Afternoon~45 minTambomachaylandmark
Known as the 'Inca Baths,' this site features well-preserved water channels and fountains, suggesting it was a place for ritual bathing or water worship.
- Observe the ingenious Inca hydraulic engineering.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Evening~90 minMorena Peruvian Kitchenrestaurant
A cozy restaurant in the San Blas neighborhood offering delicious Peruvian dishes with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. It has a warm ambiance and excellent service.
- Try their ceviche or lomo saltado.
- Enjoy the romantic atmosphere.
Sacred Valley Immersion - Pisac
- Morning~120 minPisac Marketshopping
Famous for its vibrant traditional market, where you can find colorful textiles, ceramics, jewelry, and local produce. It's a great place to experience Andean culture and haggle for souvenirs.
- Visit on market days (Tuesday, Thursday, Sunday) for the full experience.
- Be prepared to bargain respectfully for prices.
- Midday~150 minPisac Inca Ruinslandmark
Perched high above the town, these impressive Inca ruins feature agricultural terraces, ceremonial areas, and a well-preserved Intihuatana stone. The views of the Sacred Valley are spectacular.
- The climb to the ruins can be strenuous; consider a taxi part of the way.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Afternoon~75 minRestaurante Ulrikerestaurant
A highly-rated restaurant in Pisac offering delicious organic meals with ingredients sourced from their own garden. It's known for its tranquil atmosphere and healthy options.
- Try their fresh juices and vegetarian dishes.
- Enjoy the peaceful garden setting.
- Evening~60 minReturn to Cuscoactivity
Travel back to Cusco after a day of exploration in the Sacred Valley. The scenic drive offers beautiful views of the Andean landscape.
- Arrange transportation in advance or take a shared taxi.
Sacred Valley Exploration - Ollantaytambo & Moray
- Morning~150 minOllantaytambo Archaeological Sitelandmark
A remarkable Inca fortress and town that has remained inhabited since Inca times. Its impressive terraces and Temple of the Sun are a highlight of the Sacred Valley.
- Climb the steep terraces for incredible views.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Midday~60 minOllantaytambo Townneighborhood
Wander through the living Inca town of Ollantaytambo, with its original street plan and water channels still in use. Explore the charming cobblestone streets and local shops.
- Enjoy the authentic atmosphere and interact with locals.
- Look for the 'pinkuylluna' storehouses on the opposite hillside.
- Afternoon~60 minMoray Archaeological Sitelandmark
An intriguing Inca site featuring circular agricultural terraces descending into the earth, believed to have been an experimental agricultural laboratory for the Incas.
- The concentric circles create a unique visual effect.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Afternoon~45 minMaras Salt Mineslandmark
Thousands of salt pans are carved into the hillside, shimmering white under the sun. This ancient salt-extraction site has been used since pre-Inca times.
- Purchase bags of local salt as souvenirs.
- The contrast of the white salt pans against the green valley is stunning.
- Evening~90 minApu Veronica Restaurantrestaurant
Located in Ollantaytambo, this restaurant offers delicious Peruvian cuisine with views of the surrounding mountains. It's a great place to relax after a day of exploring.
- Try the trout or alpaca dishes.
- Enjoy the sunset views.
Journey to Machu Picchu Pueblo (Aguas Calientes)
- Morning~120 minTrain from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientestransport hub
A scenic train journey through the Urubamba Valley to Aguas Calientes, the gateway town to Machu Picchu. The train offers comfortable seating and beautiful views.
- Book train tickets well in advance, especially during peak season.
- Choose a seat on the right side for better views of the river.
- Midday~90 minCheck into Hotel in Aguas Calientesrestaurant
Settle into your accommodation in Aguas Calientes, a bustling town nestled at the foot of Machu Picchu. Many hotels are located near the train station and hot springs.
- Choose a hotel close to the bus station for easy access to Machu Picchu.
- Confirm your Machu Picchu entrance tickets and bus tickets.
- Afternoon~90 minAguas Calientes Hot Springsactivity
Relax and rejuvenate in the natural hot springs that give the town its name. The thermal waters are believed to have healing properties.
- Bring your own towel or rent one.
- The springs can get crowded; visit during off-peak hours if possible.
- Evening~90 minIndio Feliz Restaurant Bistrorestaurant
A quirky and popular restaurant in Aguas Calientes known for its unique decor and fusion cuisine. It offers a memorable dining experience with a mix of Peruvian and international dishes.
- Try the 'Pisco Sour de Maracuya' (passion fruit Pisco Sour).
- Reservations are advised due to its popularity.
The Majestic Machu Picchu
- Morning~30 minBus to Machu Picchu Citadeltransport hub
A short, winding bus ride from Aguas Calientes up to the entrance of Machu Picchu. Buses run frequently throughout the day.
- Purchase bus tickets the day before to save time.
- Get on the earliest bus to experience sunrise at Machu Picchu.
- Morning~240 minMachu Picchu Citadellandmark
The iconic Inca citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Explore its temples, terraces, and residential areas, marveling at its construction and setting.
- Book entrance tickets and any optional hikes (Huayna Picchu, Machu Picchu Mountain) months in advance.
- Hire a guide at the entrance for a deeper understanding of the site's history and significance.
- Afternoon~180 minOptional Hike: Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountainactivity
For breathtaking panoramic views, hike either Huayna Picchu (the iconic peak behind the citadel) or Machu Picchu Mountain (a longer trek). Both require separate tickets and have time slots.
- Huayna Picchu is steeper and more challenging; Machu Picchu Mountain offers wider views.
- Ensure you are physically fit and have adequate water.
- Afternoon~30 minReturn to Aguas Calientesactivity
Descend from Machu Picchu via bus back to Aguas Calientes. Take time to reflect on the incredible experience.
- Enjoy the last views of the citadel from the bus.
- Evening~90 minDinner in Aguas Calientesrestaurant
Enjoy a celebratory dinner in Aguas Calientes, perhaps trying some fresh river trout or other local specialties.
- Consider trying a restaurant with a view of the Vilcanota River.
Return to Cusco and Local Flavors
- Morning~120 minTrain from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambotransport hub
Board the train back from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo, enjoying the scenic journey through the valley once more.
- Ensure you have your return train tickets booked.
- Enjoy the changing perspectives of the landscape.
- Midday~90 minTaxi/Colectivo from Ollantaytambo to Cuscotransport hub
Take a taxi or a shared 'colectivo' (van) from Ollantaytambo back to Cusco. This is a faster and more direct route than taking the train all the way to Poroy.
- Colectivos are a budget-friendly option; negotiate taxi prices beforehand.
- Afternoon~90 minSan Pedro Marketshopping
A bustling local market where you can find everything from fresh produce and local delicacies to handicrafts and souvenirs. It's a sensory overload and a great place to observe daily life.
- Try local fruits like lucuma or chirimoya.
- Be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas.
- Evening~90 minLimbus Resto Barbar
A popular bar with a fantastic viewpoint overlooking Cusco, especially at sunset. It's known for its creative cocktails and relaxed atmosphere.
- Arrive early to secure a good spot with a view.
- The climb up to Limbus is steep but rewarding.
Adventure Day: Rainbow Mountain
- Morning~600 minRainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) Touractivity
An early morning departure for a full-day excursion to the famous Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca). This trek offers stunning landscapes and the chance to see the vibrantly colored mountain.
- This is a high-altitude trek (over 5,000m / 16,400ft); acclimatization is crucial.
- Bring warm layers, water, snacks, and sunscreen.
- Consider hiring a horse for the final ascent if needed.
- Afternoon~45 minLunch during the tourrestaurant
A simple lunch is typically included as part of the Rainbow Mountain tour, often served at a local restaurant near the trekking area.
- The food is usually basic but filling.
- Evening~60 minReturn to Cuscoactivity
Arrive back in Cusco in the late afternoon or early evening, tired but exhilarated from the day's adventure.
- Evening~90 minDinner at a local restaurantrestaurant
Enjoy a hearty dinner in Cusco to refuel after your trek. Choose a cozy spot to relax and recount the day's experiences.
- Consider trying a hearty soup or stew.
Andean Culture and Culinary Delights
- Morning~90 minMuseo Inkamuseum
This museum offers a comprehensive look at Inca history, culture, and artifacts, including pottery, textiles, and tools. It provides valuable context for your travels.
- Look for the exhibit on Inca cranial deformation.
- The museum also has a small collection of mummies.
- Midday~60 minMercado Central de San Blasrestaurant
A smaller, more local market than San Pedro, offering a glimpse into everyday Cusqueñan life. You can find affordable meals and local snacks here.
- Try a 'menu del día' for a very affordable and filling lunch.
- Sample some of the local juices.
- Afternoon~180 minPeruvian Cooking Classactivity
Participate in a hands-on cooking class to learn how to prepare classic Peruvian dishes like Ceviche and Lomo Saltado, followed by enjoying your creations.
- Choose a class that includes a market visit for fresh ingredients.
- It's a fun and interactive way to experience Peruvian culture.
- Evening~90 minBarrio Bistrorestaurant
A charming restaurant in Cusco known for its fusion cuisine and excellent Pisco Sours. It offers a cozy atmosphere perfect for a romantic dinner.
- Try their creative takes on traditional dishes.
- The ambiance is intimate and well-suited for couples.
High-Altitude Lake Adventure: Humantay Lake
- Morning~600 minHumantay Lake Touractivity
Embark on a full-day tour to the stunning turquoise Humantay Lake, nestled beneath the Humantay glacier. The trek involves a challenging ascent but rewards with breathtaking glacial scenery.
- This trek is at high altitude (around 4,200m / 13,780ft); proper acclimatization is essential.
- Bring layers, rain gear, sturdy hiking boots, and plenty of water.
- Consider renting a horse for part of the ascent if needed.
- Afternoon~45 minLunch during the tourrestaurant
A packed lunch or a meal at a local eatery is typically provided as part of the Humantay Lake tour.
- Stay hydrated throughout the day.
- Evening~60 minReturn to Cuscoactivity
Arrive back in Cusco in the late afternoon or early evening, having experienced the beauty of the Andes.
- Evening~90 minCicciolina Restaurant & Barbar
A popular spot in Cusco known for its tapas, delicious cocktails, and lively atmosphere. It's a great place to unwind after a day of hiking.
- Try a variety of tapas to sample different flavors.
- The bar area is great for drinks and people-watching.
Sacred Valley - Chinchero and Maras Revisited
- Morning~120 minChinchero Archaeological Site and Textile Centerlandmark
Visit the ruins of Chinchero, believed to be the birthplace of the rainbow. Explore the colonial church built on Inca foundations and witness traditional weaving demonstrations.
- Learn about the natural dyeing processes used by local weavers.
- Part of the Boleto Turístico.
- Midday~60 minLunch in Chincherorestaurant
Enjoy a traditional lunch in Chinchero, perhaps trying local specialties like quinoa soup or trout.
- Look for restaurants offering views of the valley.
- Afternoon~60 minMaras Salt Mines (Salineras de Maras)landmark
Revisit the stunning Maras salt pans, a unique pre-Inca site where salt has been harvested for centuries. The landscape is particularly striking.
- Purchase local salt products as unique souvenirs.
- The site is even more beautiful in the dry season (May-October).
- Afternoon~60 minReturn to Cuscoactivity
Travel back to Cusco after a day exploring the cultural and natural beauty of the Sacred Valley.
- Evening~90 minUchu Peruvian Steakhouserestaurant
A highly-rated steakhouse in Cusco offering excellent cuts of meat, including alpaca and beef, prepared with Peruvian flair. It has a sophisticated yet rustic ambiance.
- Try their signature alpaca steak.
- Reservations are recommended.
Cusco Relaxation and Souvenirs
- Morning~90 minMuseo de Arte Precolombino (MAP)museum
Housed in a beautiful colonial mansion, this museum showcases a remarkable collection of pre-Columbian art from various ancient Peruvian cultures, including ceramics, textiles, and goldwork.
- Focus on the intricate details of the artifacts.
- The museum's courtyard is a peaceful place to relax.
- Midday~60 minCafe Inkaterracafe
A charming cafe located near the Plaza de Armas, offering delicious coffee, pastries, and light meals. It's a perfect spot for a midday break.
- Try their local coffee blends.
- Enjoy the pleasant atmosphere and people-watching.
- Afternoon~120 minArtisan Shops in San Blasshopping
Spend your afternoon browsing the unique artisan shops and galleries in the San Blas neighborhood for last-minute souvenirs and handcrafted items.
- Look for unique ceramics, textiles, and paintings.
- Support local artists and craftspeople.
- Evening~90 minAyni Restaurantrestaurant
A well-regarded restaurant in Cusco offering contemporary Peruvian cuisine with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. It provides a refined dining experience.
- Try their tasting menu for a comprehensive culinary journey.
- The service is generally excellent.
Departure from Cusco
- Morning~90 minFinal Souvenir Shopping or Relaxing Cafeshopping
Enjoy a final leisurely morning in Cusco, perhaps picking up any last-minute souvenirs or enjoying a quiet coffee at a local cafe.
- Consider local chocolate shops for unique gifts.
- Midday~60 minLunch in Cuscorestaurant
Have a final Peruvian meal in Cusco before heading to the airport.
- Revisit a favorite restaurant or try a new one.
- Afternoon~120 minAlejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)transport hub
Transfer to the airport for your departure. Allow ample time for check-in and security.
- Confirm your flight details and arrival time at the airport.
- Purchase any last-minute gifts at the airport shops.
Insider tips
- ◆Acclimatize to the altitude in Cusco for at least 2-3 days before undertaking strenuous treks.
- ◆Purchase the 'Boleto Turístico' (Tourist Ticket) for access to multiple archaeological sites and museums.
- ◆Learn a few basic Spanish phrases; while English is spoken in tourist areas, local interaction is enhanced with Spanish.
- ◆Carry small denominations of Peruvian Soles (PEN) for small purchases and local transport.
- ◆Stay hydrated and consider coca tea or candies to help with altitude.
Packing highlights
- ◆Layers of clothing (temperatures vary greatly)
- ◆Good hiking boots
- ◆Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
- ◆Rain jacket or poncho
- ◆Insect repellent
- ◆Altitude sickness medication (consult your doctor)
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