Cusco a week

Cusco's main airport, serving domestic and international flights. Located a short distance from the city center, it's the gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu.

• Arrange airport transfer in advance for a smoother arrival.

The historic heart of Cusco, a vibrant square surrounded by colonial architecture. It's a great place to start exploring, soak in the atmosphere, and acclimatize.

• Take it easy on your first day to adjust to the altitude.

Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine with a modern twist at this acclaimed restaurant by Gastón Acurio. Known for its creative dishes and vibrant atmosphere.

• Reservations are highly recommended, especially for dinner.

Once the richest temple in the Inca Empire, now a fascinating blend of Inca stonework and Spanish colonial architecture. It was the most important temple dedicated to the sun. The current structure was built by the Spanish over the Inca foundations.

• Consider hiring a guide to fully appreciate the history.

Known as the 'Artisans' Quarter,' San Blas is a charming area with narrow cobblestone streets, artisan workshops, and bohemian cafes. It offers beautiful views of the city.

• Look for unique handcrafted souvenirs.

A magnificent example of Spanish colonial architecture, built on the foundations of an Inca palace. It houses an impressive collection of colonial art.

• The cathedral is an active place of worship; be respectful.

Enjoy Peru's national cocktail, the Pisco Sour, at a traditional bar in Cusco. Several establishments offer expertly crafted versions of this refreshing drink.

Explore the vibrant artisan market of Pisac, famous for its textiles and ceramics. Afterwards, hike up to the impressive Inca ruins overlooking the valley.

• Visit the ruins in the morning to avoid crowds and the midday sun.

Enjoy a traditional Peruvian lunch in Pisac. Many local eateries offer set menus with fresh, regional ingredients.

A remarkable Inca fortress and town that has been continuously inhabited since the 15th century. Its steep terraces and impressive stonework are a testament to Inca engineering.

• Wear comfortable shoes for climbing the terraces.

Witness the unique spectacle of thousands of salt pans cascading down a hillside, a salt extraction method used since Inca times. The contrast of white salt against the valley is stunning.

• The site can be slippery; be cautious when walking.

Explore the mysterious circular agricultural terraces of Moray, believed to have been an Inca laboratory for experimenting with crops at different altitudes and microclimates.

• Imagine the agricultural innovations that took place here.

Enjoy lunch in the town of Urubamba, a central point in the Sacred Valley. Many restaurants offer local specialties and beautiful valley views.

Travel back to Cusco from the Sacred Valley.

Take a scenic train journey from Ollantaytambo or Poroy to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. PeruRail and Inca Rail are the primary operators.

• Book train tickets well in advance, especially during peak season.

Explore the iconic Inca citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Marvel at the intricate stonework and breathtaking mountain views.

• Book your Machu Picchu entrance tickets and train tickets months in advance.
• Hire a guide at the entrance for a richer understanding of the site.

Board your return train from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo or Poroy, then transfer to Cusco.

Embark on a challenging but rewarding trek to Vinicunca, a mountain with striking mineral stripes creating a rainbow effect. The altitude is significant, so acclimatization is key.

• Start early to beat the crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
• Carry plenty of water and snacks; altitude can be draining.

A packed lunch is typically included in organized tours to Rainbow Mountain, providing sustenance during the demanding trek.

After a day of adventure, enjoy a well-deserved, hearty dinner in Cusco. Consider a restaurant offering traditional Andean cuisine.

Visit San Pedro Market for last-minute souvenir shopping and a taste of local life. You can find everything from fresh produce and textiles to local crafts and food stalls.

• Be prepared for a bustling and sensory experience.

Enjoy a final Peruvian meal in Cusco before heading to the airport.

Depart from Cusco.